HF1601

This Minnesota House bill (H.F. No. 1601), authored by Representatives Hussein and PrezVega, proposes to grant local governments the authority to prohibit or restrict the possession of dangerous weapons, ammunition, or explosives in buildings or on land they own or lease. The bill amends Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 609.66, by adding a new subdivision outlining this authority.

Key provisions include:

1. Local Authority – Elected governing bodies of counties, cities, or towns may enact restrictions on possession of dangerous weapons, ammunition, or explosives on their property.

2. Exemptions – This restriction does not apply to:

   • Licensed peace officers and military personnel performing official duties.
   • Individuals who possess such items with express consent from the chief law enforcement officer or governing body of the local government unit.

3. Enforcement & Penalty – A person violating these local restrictions would be guilty of a misdemeanor.

4. Signage Requirements – Local governments that impose such restrictions must post conspicuous and prominently displayed signs specifying the prohibition. These signs must:

   • Use black Arial font at least two inches high against a bright contrasting background of at least 187 square inches in area.
   • Be placed within four feet of each building entrance at a height of four to six feet.
   • Be posted at roadway entries to restricted land, with additional signs depending on the land's size.

The bill maintains that this provision does not limit the state’s ability to prosecute crimes under other laws.