Purpose of the Bill

The bill aims to recognize and protect the Constitutional right to carry firearms in Minnesota. It simplifies and changes the process for carrying firearms by making it easier for residents to exercise their rights without the need for permits.

Main Provisions

• Permit Requirement Removal: The bill eliminates the mandatory requirement for a permit to carry a pistol. Individuals who are not prohibited by law from possessing a firearm can carry it without needing a permit.
• Optional Carry Permits: Introduces an optional permit system for individuals who may want a formal carry permit. This is not required but available for personal preference or if traveling to places where such permits are recognized.
• Application Process: Provides detailed procedures for applying for the optional permit, including application requirements such as proving age, completing a training course, and passing legal checks to ensure the applicant isn't prohibited from owning firearms.

Significant Changes to Existing Law

• Repeal of Permit Penalties: The bill repeals penalties for carrying without a permit, effectively decriminalizing carrying a firearm in public without prior authorization.
• Recognition Across Public Places: Defines "public places" broadly to include areas controlled by the government and private properties open to public use.
• Automation and Databases: Requires maintenance of databases for issued and denied permits, accessible to law enforcement agencies only.
• Repeals Recognition of Out-of-State Permits: Eliminates provisions for recognizing firearm permits issued by other states, instead relying on the bill's provisions.

Relevant Terms

• Constitutional right
• Firearms
• Permit to carry
• Public place
• Law enforcement database
• Optional carry permit
• Repeal penalties

This summary outlines the primary objectives and alterations introduced by the proposed legislation concerning firearm possession and permitting in Minnesota.