HF2928
Preapplication filings for large water appropriation projects required, permit application information for large water appropriation projects added, level of environmental review for data centers specified, data centers exempted from making financial contributions to an energy conservation and optimization plan, and other data center provisions modified.
Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026)
Related bill: SF3968
AI Generated Summary
Purpose of the Bill
The bill aims to regulate water usage and energy consumption, particularly focusing on large water appropriation projects and data centers in Minnesota. It seeks to establish new procedures and requirements for these projects to ensure sustainable resource use and environmental protection.
Main Provisions
Preapplication Requirements: Projects that intend to use over 100 million gallons of water annually or 250,000 gallons daily must engage in preapplication discussions with the Department of Natural Resources. This is to ensure compatibility with existing and future water needs and priorities.
Permit Application Enhancements: Further information must be included in permit applications for large water appropriation projects, such as estimated water use rates, potential water sources, and quality requirements.
Environmental Review for Data Centers: Specifies the level of environmental review data centers must undergo. This adjustment aims to increase the efficiency of these reviews.
Exemptions for Data Centers:
- Data centers' energy use will not impact a utility's energy savings goals.
- Data centers are exempt from making financial contributions to energy conservation plans.
Revenues and Fees: The bill proposes that fees collected be directed into an account dedicated to energy conservation efforts. Additionally, data centers are required to pay a specified fee.
Public Utilities Commission Tariff: It mandates the establishment of a new tariff by the Public Utilities Commission specifically for data centers.
Energy Requirements: New energy consumption requirements for data centers are established to monitor and regulate their energy usage.
Significant Changes
- The bill amends several Minnesota statutes to incorporate additional regulations and exemptions specific to data centers and large water usage projects.
- It broadens the definition of what constitutes a "large energy facility."
- It modifies existing processes by including preapplication protocols and data transparency enhancements.
Relevant Terms
water appropriation, data centers, environmental review, energy conservation, energy consumption, Public Utilities Commission, tariff, energy facility, Minnesota statutes, water use permit.
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 27, 2025 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Energy Finance and Policy | |
| February 17, 2026 | House | Action | Author added | ||
| April 09, 2026 | House | Action | Author added | ||
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Citations
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Progress through the legislative process
Sponsors
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