The bill discussed aims to establish rules relating to public safety, specifically concerning highway obstructions. It proposes that anyone who intentionally interferes with, obstructs, or makes public highways dangerous can be held civilly liable. This means they can be sued for damages by those injured due to such actions and could be responsible for paying the injured person's legal fees and costs.

The bill also details a choice of legal routes for state agencies and political divisions: they can either pursue a civil case for damages or initiate criminal prosecution, but not both for the same incident. Additionally, it includes exemptions for certain groups such as law enforcement, emergency responders, and utility officials performing their official duties; these groups would not be held liable under this law for actions taken in the course of their job responsibilities.

In simple terms, this legislative bill is trying to hold individuals or entities accountable if they deliberately make public highways unsafe, offering a path to compensation for those harmed by such actions, while ensuring that emergency and essential services are not penalized for carrying out their official duties.