SF1715

This bill proposes modifications to the definition and management of public waters in Minnesota. The key changes include:

1. Modifying the Definition of Public Waters:

   • The bill revises the definition of "public waters" in Minnesota Statutes, section 103G.005, subdivision 15.
   • It specifies certain types of water bodies that qualify as public waters, such as meandered lakes (excluding legally drained ones), scientific and natural areas, water bodies with publicly owned access, and certain water basins and watercourses.
   • It clarifies that public waters designation is not based solely on ownership, navigability at statehood, or inclusion/exclusion in the public waters inventory.
   • The clause related to exclusion from the public waters inventory becoming effective on July 1, 2027.

2. Changes to the Public Waters Inventory (PWI):

   • The bill amends Minnesota Statutes, section 103G.201, requiring the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to maintain and periodically update the PWI.
   • It allows for the reclassification of wetlands previously designated as public waters.
   • Reclassification can only occur if the wetlands meet specific criteria, such as being classified under shoreland management or if the government holds title to the property.
   • Local governments and watershed districts must be notified of reclassifications and have the ability to object within 60 days.
   • The bill prioritizes reclassification of public waters wetlands affected by public works projects.

3. Updating the Public Waters Inventory:

   • The commissioner may revise the PWI maps for accuracy, including correcting errors and adding or removing water bodies based on zoning, permit requirements, or other classification criteria.

4. Eliminating Appropriation for Public Waters Inventory:

   • The bill removes a previous annual appropriation of $1 million from the general fund (for fiscal years 2025-2032) intended for updating the public water inventory.
   • The requirement for the commissioner to develop and implement a process for updating the inventory expires on June 30, 2032.

Overall Impact:

• The bill updates and clarifies the definition of public waters, ensures certain wetland types are properly classified, and removes dedicated funding for ongoing updates to Minnesota's Public Waters Inventory.