SF1886 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Individual communication with artificial intelligence disclosure requirement provision

AI Generated Summary

The bill S.F. No. 1886 is a Minnesota consumer protection measure that requires businesses to disclose when individuals are communicating with artificial intelligence (AI) instead of a human.

Key Provisions:

  1. Definition of AI:

    • AI is defined as a machine-based system that generates outputs (such as content, decisions, predictions, or recommendations) that can influence physical or virtual environments.
  2. Disclosure Requirement:

    • Businesses must clearly disclose when a person is interacting with AI in textual or voice-based conversations.
    • Failing to do so is considered an unfair or deceptive trade practice.
  3. Deceptive Practices:

    • It is deceptive for a business to mislead individuals into believing they are interacting with a human when they are actually engaging with AI.
    • If a reasonable individual mistakenly believes they are communicating with a human, the business must provide clear notification that they are interacting with AI.
  4. Opt-Out Right:

    • Businesses must provide individuals with an option to interact with a human instead of AI.
  5. Enforcement & Penalties:

    • Individuals harmed by a violation can sue for damages (up to $1,000), injunctive relief, and legal costs.
    • The Minnesota Attorney General can enforce the law and impose civil penalties, with a maximum fine of $5,000,000.

This bill aims to enhance transparency and protect consumers from deceptive AI interactions in business communications.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
February 26, 2025SenateFloorActionReferred toCommerce and Consumer Protection