Senate File No. 438 is a bill proposed in Minnesota concerning public safety, specifically focusing on the Personal Protection Act. The major aspects of this bill include introducing lifetime permits for carrying handguns and reducing the application fees for these permits.

Key changes and features of the bill are as follows: 1. Lifetime Permits: This bill creates options for lifetime handgun carry permits, removing the need for periodic renewal every five years, which is currently required. 2. Reduced Application Fees: The bill proposes to lower the maximum fee for processing permit applications from $100 to a lesser amount, providing it does not exceed the actual and reasonable costs of processing, to make obtaining permits more affordable. 3. Training Requirements: Applicants must prove they have received training in the safe use of a pistol either by being employed as a peace officer in the state of Minnesota within the last year or by completing a certified training course. 4. Official and Standardized Forms: Applications for permits must be on an official, standardized form and include specific personal details and statements. The sheriff can only request this standard information and nothing beyond it. 5. Permit Card Details: The permit card will contain essential information about the permit holder, and, as proposed, it will no longer have an expiration date for permits issued after a certain date. 6. Data Handling and Privacy: Sheriffs are required to delete any records not necessary for supporting a current or renewable permit by March 1st each year, ensuring the protection of applicants' privacy. 7. Replacement Permits: Those holding valid permits issued before the bill's implementation date must request a replacement to conform with the new standards that don't have an expiration date.

These changes aim to streamline the permit application process, ensure rigorous training standards, and address public safety while respecting the rights of individuals to carry handguns.