SF624 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))

Duty to retreat elimination before using reasonable force in defense of self or others

Related bill: HF13

AI Generated Summary

Senate Bill SF No 624 proposes a change to Minnesota’s self-defense laws by eliminating the requirement that a person must attempt to retreat before using reasonable force to defend themselves or others. Under the current law, in certain situations, people must try to escape the threat if possible before engaging in self-defense. This bill would remove that requirement, allowing individuals to use reasonable force in self-defense without having to consider retreating first.

Bill text versions

Actions

DateChamberWhereTypeNameCommittee Name
January 27, 2025SenateFloorActionIntroduction and first reading
January 27, 2025SenateFloorActionReferred toJudiciary and Public Safety
April 22, 2025SenateFloorActionAuthor added
April 22, 2025SenateFloorActionAuthor added

Citations

 
[
  {
    "analysis": {
      "added": [
        "A new provision that eliminates the duty to retreat when using reasonable force in self-defense or defense of others."
      ],
      "removed": [],
      "summary": "This bill modifies the conditions under which reasonable force can be used in self-defense as outlined in Minnesota Statutes section 609.06, subdivision 1.",
      "modified": [
        "Clarified instances where reasonable force is permissible."
      ]
    },
    "citation": "609.06"
  }
]