HF2476 (Legislative Session 94 (2025-2026))
Over-the-counter allergy medicine sale restrictions modified.
Related bill: SF3087
AI Generated Summary
Purpose of the Bill
The purpose of this bill is to modify the restrictions on the sale and purchase of certain over-the-counter (OTC) allergy medicines, specifically those containing methamphetamine precursor drugs like ephedrine and pseudoephedrine.
Main Provisions
Sale Restrictions: The bill places limits on the amount of methamphetamine precursor drugs that can be sold in a single OTC transaction. No more than two packages or a total weight of six grams of the precursor drugs can be sold in one sale.
Purchase Limits: Individuals cannot acquire more than seven grams of methamphetamine precursor drugs within a 30-day period through OTC sales.
Display and Sales Authorization: Methamphetamine precursor drugs must be displayed behind a checkout counter and sold only by a licensed pharmacist, pharmacy technician, or pharmacy clerk. Buyers must provide photographic identification and sign a record of the sale, which must be kept for three years.
Age Restrictions: It is prohibited to sell methamphetamine precursor drugs to individuals under 18 years old. Sellers have a defense if they reasonably relied on proof of age.
Criminal Penalties: Violators of these restrictions may face a misdemeanor charge, with potential imprisonment up to 90 days or a fine up to $1,000, or both.
Protection for Businesses: Business owners and supervisors are protected from criminal penalties if an employee violates these provisions without their knowledge, and if a training program was provided on relevant laws.
Exemptions: Certain products are exempt from these restrictions, including pediatric products for children under 12, certified methamphetamine-resistant products, gel capsule or liquid forms, and products where pseudoephedrine is less than 1% of total weight.
Record Keeping and Reporting: Employees must report suspicious transactions involving precursors, with protection from civil liability for good-faith reports.
Significant Changes to Existing Law
- Local Ordinance Preemption: This bill preempts any local ordinances regulating the sale of products containing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine, making those enacted prior to this bill void.
Relevant Terms
- Methamphetamine precursor drugs
- Ephedrine
- Pseudoephedrine
- Over-the-counter (OTC) sale
- Pharmacist
- Misdemeanor
- Pediatric products
- Drug purchase limits
- Sale restrictions
- Local ordinance preemption
Bill text versions
- Introduction PDF file
Actions
| Date | Chamber | Where | Type | Name | Committee Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 17, 2025 | House | Action | Introduction and first reading, referred to | Health Finance and Policy |
Citations
[
{
"analysis": {
"added": [
"New restrictions on sales quantities and packaging for methamphetamine precursor drugs."
],
"removed": [
"Some local ordinances or regulations governing the sale of these products have been preempted."
],
"summary": "The bill modifies restrictions on the sale of certain over-the-counter allergy medicines under section 152.02.",
"modified": [
"Adjusted the packaging and sales regulations for methamphetamine precursor drugs."
]
},
"citation": "152.02"
},
{
"analysis": {
"added": [
"Provisions allowing for affirmative defense based on good faith reliance on proof of age."
],
"removed": [],
"summary": "The bill references section 340A.503 regarding the sale of methamphetamine precursor drugs to individuals under 18.",
"modified": [
"Clarified age verification requirements when selling methamphetamine precursor drugs."
]
},
"citation": "340A.503"
}
]