This bill, Minnesota Senate File No. 2077, concerns environment and natural resources policy and funding for fiscal years 2026 and 2027. It includes appropriations, policy changes, and rule modifications. Here are the key provisions:

1. Appropriations

The bill allocates funds to various environmental and natural resource agencies from different funds, including: - Pollution Control Agency (PCA) – Covers environmental analysis, air quality monitoring, water quality permitting, and PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) management. - Department of Natural Resources (DNR) – Funding for parks, forests, trails, water resource management, invasive species control, and land conservation. - Board of Water and Soil Resources (BWSR) – Grants for soil and water conservation districts and watershed projects. - Metropolitan Council – Funding for metro area regional parks and trails. - Conservation Corps Minnesota & Iowa, Zoological Board, and Science Museum – Specific operational funding.

2. Policy Changes

• Permitting Efficiency – Adjustments made to streamline the environmental permitting process.
• Stewardship Program for Circuit Boards, Batteries, and Electrical Products – Establishes responsibilities for disposal and recycling.
• Prohibitions on Mercury in Batteries – Restricts batteries containing mercury to reduce environmental contamination.
• Water Infrastructure Fund Changes – Modifies funding eligibility for water quality and infrastructure projects.
• Recovery of Expenses for Pollutant Cleanup – Expands state's ability to recover costs from responsible parties.
• Petroleum Tank Release Cleanup Act – Modifies reimbursable costs under the program.

3. Fee Increases

• State Park Entrance Fees – Increases annual, daily, and motorcycle permits.
• Watercraft Surcharges – Raises fees for different types of watercraft, including personal watercraft, sailboats, and rental boats.

4. Environmental Grants and Loans

• Establishes grants for recycling and waste reduction.
• Expands funding for invasive species control, water monitoring, and climate adaptation efforts.
• Funds municipal wastewater treatment improvements.

5. Rulemaking and Repeals

• Authorizes various state agencies to adopt new rules related to pollution control, waste management, and natural resource conservation.
• Repeals outdated statutes related to solid waste management and recycling programs.

Conclusion

This bill aims to enhance environmental protection, improve efficiency in natural resource management, and provide necessary funding for critical environmental initiatives in Minnesota. It increases state park and watercraft fees, introduces new stewardship programs, and expands funding for water infrastructure and pollution response.